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Abstract Recent developments in
resuable and reconfiguarable real-time software make it possible to create
virtual laboratories wherein applications for a sensor-based control system
located at a particular location can be created by assembling software modules
designed at other sites, and executed in combination upon a robotic system
at yet another site. Ultimately, such systems will lead to the development
of virtual factories, wherein assembly can be performed remotely, using
network-accessible time-shared facilities, from sites which otherwise would
lack the necessary resources to accomplish suck tasks. The benefits of these
virtual laboratories and factories can be greatly enhanced by using hypermedia
mechanisms. We have developed Onika, an iconically programmed human-machine
interface with hypermedia capabilities, which interacts with reconfigurable
software to assemble reusable code into applications. Onika can retrieve
and use software modules created at other sites via hyperlinks, integrating
them with modules created locally. Onika has been fully integrated with the
Chimera real-time operating system in order to control several different
robotic systems at Carnegie Mellon University, both locally and remotely.
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